yumが入ってない環境でyumをインストール

yumが入ってないCentOS環境でyumを導入する必要性に迫られたのでメモ。

環境

# uname -a
Linux *** 2.6.32-042stab092.3 #1 SMP Sun Jul 20 13:27:24 MSK 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

パッケージをwget

FC2VPSにyumをインストールしてみる（CentOS6.0） - あぷすたを参考に必要なパッケージをwgetしてくる

wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-4.8.0-12.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-python-4.8.0-12.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/libcurl-7.19.7-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/libcurl-devel-7.19.7-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/python-pycurl-7.19.0-5.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.9.1-7.el6.noarch.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/gpgme-1.1.8-3.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/gpgme-devel-1.1.8-3.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/pygpgme-0.1-18.20090824bzr68.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.26-11.el6.noarch.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-14.1.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6.0/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.27-14.el6.centos.noarch.rpm

インストール

# rpm -ivh *
warning: gpgme-1.1.8-3.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
        libgpg-error-devel is needed by gpgme-devel-1.1.8-3.el6.x86_64
        automake is needed by libcurl-devel-7.19.7-16.el6.x86_64
        libidn-devel is needed by libcurl-devel-7.19.7-16.el6.x86_64

依存関係でエラーが出た。
調べてみるとlibcurl-develはいらないっぽい。
必要そうなlibgpg-error-develを入れる。

rm libcurl-devel-7.19.7-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget ftp://ftp.pbone.net/mirror/ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/opensuse/repositories/home:/monkeyiq:/centos6updates/CentOS_CentOS-6/noarch/automake-1.13.4-3.2.noarch.rpm

もう一度やってみる。

# rpm -ivh *
warning: gpgme-1.1.8-3.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
        package rpm-4.8.0-12.el6.x86_64 is already installed
        package libcurl-7.19.7-16.el6.x86_64 is already installed
# rpm -ivh --force *
warning: gpgme-1.1.8-3.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:rpm                    ########################################### [  8%]
   2:gpgme                  ########################################### [ 15%]
   3:pygpgme                ########################################### [ 23%]
   4:rpm-python             ########################################### [ 31%]
   5:yum-metadata-parser    ########################################### [ 38%]
   6:libcurl                ########################################### [ 46%]
   7:python-pycurl          ########################################### [ 54%]
   8:python-urlgrabber      ########################################### [ 62%]
   9:python-iniparse        ########################################### [ 69%]
  10:yum-plugin-fastestmirro########################################### [ 77%]
  11:yum                    ########################################### [ 85%]
  12:libgpg-error-devel     ########################################### [ 92%]
  13:gpgme-devel            ########################################### [100%]

# yum --version
3.2.29
  Installed: rpm-4.8.0-37.el6.x86_64 at 2014-08-30 15:33
  Built    : CentOS BuildSystem <http://bugs.centos.org> at 2013-11-22 11:38
  Committed: Panu Matilainen <pmatilai@redhat.com> at 2013-09-12

  Installed: yum-3.2.29-43.el6.centos.noarch at 2014-08-30 15:33
  Built    : CentOS BuildSystem <http://bugs.centos.org> at 2013-12-17 12:27
  Committed: Johnny Hughes <johnny@centos.org> at 2013-12-17

  Installed: yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch at 2014-08-30 15:33
  Built    : CentOS BuildSystem <http://bugs.centos.org> at 2014-02-05 09:35
  Committed: Valentina Mukhamedzhanova <vmukhame@redhat.com> at 2014-02-03

動いた！